20 Things You Didn’t Know About Tom Riddle (Before He Was Voldemort)

Summary Voldemort's early life reveals his dark and mysterious origins as Tom Riddle, a riddle that no one could fully solve before it was too late.

By creating his first Horcrux at age 16, Tom Riddle showed impressive dark magic abilities and a chilling revelation of splitting his soul.

Despite his charming appearance, young Tom Riddle had a twisted upbringing, from being born from a love potion to his involvement in serial killing.

One of the most impressive things about the Harry Potter villain Voldemort is how effortlessly he became one of the Big Bads of pop culture, but many fans still wonder why Tom Riddle turned evil in the first place. In a landscape dominated by imposing characters such as Darth Vader, Voldemort managed to hold his own among fans. It helped that he looked just as scary as he acted, with a reptilian face that advertised that his blood ran very cold. Over the course of the series, his villainous plan takes shape as he returns from near death to wreak absolute havoc on the Wizarding World once more.

However, as much as the evil of Lord Voldemort is seen and felt throughout the story, his early life when he went by the name Tom Riddle is fascinating. The last name is appropriate, too, as his childhood and teenage years showed him to be a mysterious riddle that no one could fully unravel before it was too late. Throughout the eight Harry Potter movies, young Tom Riddle was shown only a handful of times, meaning there were many details and facts that the movies left out when exploring why Tom Riddle turned evil.

2:06 Related How Voldemort Lost The Second Wizarding War Was Smarter In The Books Than The Movies Harry Potter and Voldemort's Final Battle decided the fate of the wizarding world in the movies, but the books revealed it was all over long before.

20 He Was Born In 1926

Voldemort Was In His 70s By The End Of Harry Potter

Close

The Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them movies showed the Wizarding World in the 1920s. However, Newt Scamander's adventures — even those that included Dumbledore — weren't the most important events in the Harry Potter franchise during this decade. Voldemort, the chief antagonist and greatest Dark Wizard who ever lived, was born in 1926. The Harry Potter books and movies are vague when it comes to specific years, but Harry's story begins in the early 1990s (something made more confusing by the presence of London landmarks like the Millennium Bridge appearing in the movies, despite the fact they didn't exist yet).

The fact he was born in the late 1920s also creates some interesting thematic parallels.

The Battle of Hogwarts takes place in 1998, with Voldemort dying aged 71. The fact he was born in the late 1920s also creates some interesting thematic parallels. It's clear that Voldemort and his ideology were inspired on a creative level by Adolph Hitler and the Nazi Party when J.K. Rowling was writing the Harry Potter books. While Voldemort had no interest in the Muggle world beyond wiping it out, he grew up in a Muggle orphanage during Hitler's rise to power, and it's entirely possible this had some influence on him when it came to his own ambitions.

19 He Made His First Horcrux Aged 16

Tom Riddle Had Already Split His Soul Before Leaving Hogwarts

Close

A key way that Voldemort became so powerful was the creation of Horcruxes. He made 7 in total, though inadvertently created an 8th later in life when he tried to kill Harry Potter, since Harry became a Horcrux. Tom Riddle learned of Horcruxes in 1943 when he was in his sixth year at Hogwarts, discovering their potential both through his own research and by interrogating Professor Slughorn. Horcruxe's are an incredibly dark and powerful magic, which makes the fact Voldemort managed to create his first at age 16 considerably impressive.

Creating his first Horcrux at such a young age is also a chilling revelation, since each one made split off a small part of his soul — which is a reason Voldermort's appearance is so inhuman by the time he reaches adulthood. Tom Riddle's first Horcrux was the diary seen in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, and his second — a ring — was also created while he was still a student. Given the implied effects creating a Horcrux has on the body and mind of a witch or wizard, it's amazing nobody at Hogwarts noticed any changes in him.

18 He Opened The Chamber Of Secrets In His Fifth Year

Voldemort's First Notorious Act Came Before His OWL's Were Complete

Close

The fifth year at Hogwarts seems to be a significant one for many of the important characters in Harry Potter. It's the year that Harry first joined the Order of the Phoenix and established Dumbledore's Army. It's also the year that his father, James Potter, and his friends Sirius Black and Peter Pettigrew finally managed to become Animagi, so they could better understand their werewolf friend Remus Lupin. The 5th year was also an important one for Tom Riddle, as this is the year he opened the Chamber of Secrets.

Thankfully, Voldemort's first truly dark act only managed to claim one victim — Myrtle Warren, who went on to become the Hogwarts ghost known as Moaning Myrtle.

Despite the fact that few beyond Harry, Dumbledore, and those that they told know Tom Riddle/Voldemort was behind it, the Chamber of Secrets being opened in the 1940s was one of the darkest and most significant events in the history of Hogwarts. While the students in his year should have been studying for their Ordinary Wizarding Level exams, they were instead terrified of the Basilisk roaming free at Hogwarts. Thankfully, Voldemort's first truly dark act only managed to claim one victim — Myrtle Warren, who went on to become the Hogwarts ghost known as Moaning Myrtle.

17 He Discovered He Was A Parselmouth At A Young Age

Tom Riddle's Story Mirrors Harry Potter's In A Key Way

Close

Their 5th year at Hogwarts being unintentionally significant isn't the only parallel between Harry Potter and Tom Riddle's lives. There are also some idiosyncrasies in their pre-Hogwarts lives too. They both grew up as orphans, for example, and both had a less-than-positive experience living in the Muggle world due to mistreatment at the hands of their caregivers. It's widely known that Harry Potter is a Parselmouth — meaning he can talk to snakes — because of his encounter with Voldemort. However, another similarity is that both Harry and Tom Riddle discovered this skill before they learned they were wizards.

The scene where Harry learns he can speak to snakes is one of the funniest in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, though it's not until his second year that he learns this is actually quite a big deal in the Wizarding World, and not everyone can speak to snakes. When Dumbledore first encounters young Tom Riddle to inform him that he's a Wizard, Riddle asks if that's the reason he can speak to snakes. This both shows that, like Harry, speaking Parseltongue was one of the first magical abilities of Voldemort's to manifest.

16 He Thought His Father Was A Wizard

Voldemort Always Misunderstood His Upbringing

Close

Tom Riddle was always prejudiced and bigoted when it came to Muggles and their inferiority compared to witches and wizards. However, a less-known Voldemort fact is that he was also somewhat sexist in his teenage years too. When he first arrived at Hogwarts, Tom Riddle spent many years researching his heritage to learn who his parents were. A key fact is that he was utterly convinced his magical abilities came from his father.

It was only when he began digging into his past and realized that there was no Marvolo Riddle to ever attend Hogwarts that he realized his magical abilities were inherited from his mother.

It was only when he began digging into his past and realized that there was no Marvolo Riddle to ever attend Hogwarts that he realized his magical abilities were inherited from his mother. Voldemort was, of course, disgusted when he learned that his mother had fallen in love with a Muggle (never mind the fact that this also meant he wasn't a pure-blooded wizard). While the presumption that his magical talents were paternally inherited was far from the worst of Voldemort's crimes, it does say a lot about who he was as a person and how skewed his views on the world were.

15 Several Actors Played Tom Riddle

Ralph Fiennes Wasn't Only One To Play The Dark Lord

Over the years, the Harry Potter movies provided several glimpses of what young Tom Riddle looked like. While the general details of his appearance remained the same, Voldemort has been played by no less than three young actors and two actors portraying his older form. One of those actors had a very special connection to the older Voldemort. The first onscreen glimpse of Tom Riddle was in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets. In that movie, he was played by Christian Coulson, who was 23 at the time. The next real glimpse of the future evil wizard came in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.

That movie featured two actors inhabiting the role before Tom Riddle turned evil: the older Tom (the one who conned the secrets of the Horcruxes out of Professor Slughorn) was played by Frank Dillane, who was 16 at the time. The younger Tom seen in that movie was played by Hero Fiennes-Tiffin. This young man is the nephew of Voldemort actor Ralph Fiennes. The movie's director, David Yates, insisted the casting was not based on family connection but based on the young actor looking like a miniature Ralph Fiennes.

Related Harry Potter: 15 Things You Didn't Know About The Riddle Family Voldemort's family history was as dark and twisted as the wizard himself. This is the secret history that created the most evil wizard in centuries.

14 Tom Riddle Is Harry Potter's Cousin

The Boy Who Lived Shares Blood With He Who Must Not Be Named

Over the course of the Harry Potter series, Harry and Voldemort develop into mortal enemies after Tom Riddle turns evil. To Voldemort, Harry emerges as the clearest threat to his attempts at worldwide domination. However, the great irony of this is that Tom Riddle and Harry Potter are actually related to each other. To be fair, it's a pretty distant relation, but it's all related to the story of the Deathly Hallows.

While Harry and Voldemort end up on a fatal crash course towards each other, the two are actually distant cousins.

That story told the tale of the Peverell family line, and the three brothers: Antioch, Cadmus, and Ignotus. Harry's father, James, was related to the third brother, Ignotus (the one who gets the invisibility cloak), and Tom Riddle is related to the second brother, Cadmus (the one who gets the resurrection stone). Therefore, while Harry and Voldemort end up on a fatal crash course towards each other, the two are actually distant cousins.

13 He's A Half-Blood

Voldemort's Pure-Blood Philosophy Was Born From Self-Loathing

When he assumed power as Voldemort and Tom Riddle turned evil, one of his biggest obsessions was the so-called “purity” of wizards. He hated “mudbloods” (wizards who did not come from magical parents) and “half-bloods” (those who had one magical parent and one non-magical parent). This is ironic, of course, because young Tom Riddle was a half-blood himself. When it comes to young Tom Riddle's parents, his mother (Merope Gaunt) was a wizard who died very shortly after giving birth to Tom, while his father was a Muggle who had been under the spell of Merope's love potion.

Tom Riddle was angry when he found out about his mixed heritage, and Voldemort basically denied it altogether. Later in life, he would present himself as a pure-blooded descendant of Salazar Slytherin and publicly railed against those without pure wizarding blood in their veins. All of this is darkly funny considering how many people would eventually flock to the “pure blood” banner being held high by Tom Riddle, a genuine half-blood.

12 Young Tom Riddle Was Known For Being Handsome

Voldemort Was The Polar Opposite Of His Hideous Visage In His Youth

When it comes to visualizing Tom Riddle, most fans end up thinking about how he looks as Lord Voldemort. There are a number of striking details of Voldemort's body, including his snake-like appearance, pale skin, and noseless face. This makes it that much more surprising, then, that young Tom Riddle was not the monstrous entity his older self would become.

Despite the questionable genetics of his family line, Tom Riddle ended up being tall and handsome, with dark hair and captivating dark eyes.

Despite the questionable genetics of his family line, Tom Riddle ended up being tall and handsome, with dark hair and captivating dark eyes. These good looks are one of the ways that he both recruited people into what would become the Death Eaters and also pulled the wool over most of his teachers' eyes. It's also one of the ways that he was able to manipulate people, including young Ginny Weasley in the Chamber of Secrets.

11 His Mother Died Of A Broken Heart

Merope Gaunt Was A Tragic Figure

In a weird way, Voldemort has something in common with Luke Skywalker: both of them had a mother who died of a broken heart. In the case of young Tom Riddle's mother, Merope Gaunt, she died after a long bout with depression that sapped both her will to live and her will to use magic. As mentioned previously, her entire relationship with Tom Riddle's father was a sham.

She won his affection with a love potion and continued doping him with it during most of their marriage. When she stopped doping him, he left her and basically took all their money with him. Thus, she ended up poor and miserable and wasn't even willing to use magic to save her life. Shortly after Tom Riddle was born, she dropped him off at an orphanage, gave the boy his name, and died an hour later.

10 Tom Riddle Worked As A Salesman

Voldemort's First Job Was Selling Dark Artifacts

Voldemort would eventually go on to threaten the entire Wizarding World on multiple occasions. At any given point, it would have been fair to say that he was one of the most powerful people in the world, if not the absolute most powerful. However, everyone has to start somewhere, and before Tom Riddle turned evil, he was just another worker in the Wizarding World. When he was a teenager, Tom Riddle worked at the magical shop of Borgin and Burke's.

This allowed him to locate certain powerful relics such as Helga Hufflepuff's Cup and the Locket of Slytherin, which he would later transform into Horcruxes.

He was basically a sales assistant: one part salesman, one part clerk. He was actually pretty good at his job, helping his employers score some really rare magical artifacts. Of course, because he's Tom Riddle, he had ulterior motives. This allowed him to locate certain powerful relics such as Helga Hufflepuff's Cup and the Locket of Slytherin, which he would later transform into Horcruxes. It was a bad job, but it helped him set up his plan to start trying to take over the Wizarding World with these artifacts.

9 He Could Manipulate All Teachers, Except Dumbledore

The Animosity Between The Powerful Wizards Started When Voldemort Was A Student

The more audiences learn about Tom Riddle's childhood, the more unusual it seems that no one in Hogwarts ever discovered his evil deeds. After all, he spent his formative years torturing orphans, murdering relatives, and organizing future murderers. So, how was a young Tom Riddle able to fool some of Hogwarts' best teachers and staff? The simple answer is that, despite their fantastic magical powers, the Hogwarts staff were only human. To them, Tom Riddle was a poor child who excelled in all of his studies and made a positive impression on all of his teachers, even though it was all an act.

Riddle was secretly using this time to learn secrets and consolidate his power. Not surprisingly, the one person who always seemed to see through the act was Dumbledore. Dumbledore had seen the true Tom Riddle when they first met: the boy who tortured, stole, and completely abused his powers. As a result, Dumbledore never fully trusted him, and Tom never even tried to win Dumbledore's trust. Dumbledore's knowledge of Tom Riddle's true nature, and humble origins, was one of many reasons that Riddle was so scared of Dumbledore later in life.

Related Harry Potter: The 10 Most Shameless Things Voldemort Ever Did Harry Potter's Voldermort was plain evil. From murder to acts void of empathy, here are 10 of the most shameless things that Voldemort ever did.

8 He Was A Prefect At Hogwarts

Tom Riddle Had A Successful Academic Career

Yet another part of Tom Riddle's surprising time at Hogwarts was that he ended up as a Prefect. In the world of Hogwarts, this is a very important student position: each house only has about six Prefects active at any given time. And these Prefects have additional privileges and responsibilities, basically serving as an extension of the professors' authority. Fans don't know a lot about Tom Riddle's time as a prefect, although he seems to connect his service with his general appearance to all the teachers at the school, describing himself as a “model student” who was also “so brave.”

This was just a ruse that helped him manipulate his teachers and also earn the loyalty and respect of his peers.

As with everything else, though, this was just a ruse that helped him manipulate his teachers and also earn the loyalty and respect of his peers. It also gave him increased access to Hogwarts, which young Tom considered his true home, and his desire to continue learning the secrets hidden in its walls was one of the primary motivations in his repeated attempts to become a professor there.

7 He Was A Teacher's Pet

Voldemort Wasn't Above Turning On The Charm To Get What He Wanted

Later in life, it's fair to say that Voldemort had problems with authority. After all, he waged war against authorities such as the Ministry of Magic and authority figures such as Dumbledore, and he wasn't satisfied until he had himself and his cronies installed in relevant positions of power. All of this makes it that much more surprising that young Tom Riddle was a teacher's pet during his time at Hogwarts.

Perhaps the best evidence of this is that he ended up as a close friend of Professor Slughorn, and he was invited to join the so-called “Slug Club” along with other impressive pupils that Slughorn thought would go on to make a major difference in the world. However, Tom Riddle did everything for a reason, and his primary reason for being so friendly with Slughorn was so that he could get forbidden secrets from the man. This included knowledge of how Horcruxes worked, which ended up being a key part of Riddle's future plans as Lord Voldemort.

6 He Was A Kleptomaniac

Murder Wasn't The Only Crime Young Voldemort Had A Penchant For

When it comes to Tom Riddle's antisocial tendencies, Harry Potter fans tend to focus on the bigger ones like manipulation, torture, and murder. However, he had a weird habit that developed early in life and one that Dumbledore called him out on: he was a thief and a kleptomaniac. Tom Riddle was raised in an orphanage, and unfortunately, this was where he had to spend his summers when he was away from Hogwarts. One of the things he liked to do in his earlier orphanage years was to steal things from other orphans and then hide them in his cupboard.

He stole the Gaunt family insignia, and he would later kill Hepzibah Smith to steal both the Slytherin Locket and Hufflepuff Cup that he coveted

When Dumbledore first comes to visit Tom, he makes him return everything to the orphans and warns Tom that stealing is not tolerated at Hogwarts. Tom learned to be more sneaky, but he never really stopped his thieving ways. He stole the Gaunt family insignia, and he would later kill Hepzibah Smith to steal both the Slytherin Locket and Hufflepuff Cup that he coveted, objects that Voldemort would choose to be his Horcruxes.

5 He Became A Teenage Serial Killer

Voldemort Took To Murder At An Early Age

When Tom Riddle finally found out about his half-blood heritage, he was furious. It occurred when he was investigating his mother's family and met his uncle, Morfin Gaunt. Morfin mentioned how much Tom looked “like that Muggle,” a reference to Tom's father. When Tom Riddle realized it was true, he stunned Morfin, stole his wand, and proceeded to kill not only his own father but his grandfather and grandmother as well. While the act itself was grisly enough, Tom Riddle exhibited another serial killer trait: the need to display trophies.

He ended up framing Morfin for the killings by rearranging his memory (causing Morfin to be sent to Azkaban for the rest of his life) and stealing a family signet ring from Morfin. This ring became Riddle's second Horcrux, and he openly wore it around Hogwarts as a private reminder of his terrible crimes. In a way, these murders were also part of his ongoing cover-up of his humble heritage, making it easier later to imply that he was actually pure-blooded.

4 He Comes From A Family That Practiced Inbreeding

Voldemort's Family Tree Includes Less Branches Than It Should

Another reason that Tom Riddle was so obsessed with the genetics of wizards is that he comes from a family full of inbreeding. He was the last surviving member of the House of Gaunt, and the family's history offered a grim preview of Tom Riddle's later life: many of them were unhinged, violent, or both. This was a result of inbreeding, and there is an interesting person responsible for this warped familial sense of magical purity: Salazar Slytherin.

Slytherin's descendants (such as the Gaunts) tried to protect the purity of their family's blood by marrying cousins rather than mixing with "lower-class wizards."

Slytherin, of course, was a true believer in the purity of wizard blood. Because of this, Slytherin's descendants (such as the Gaunts) tried to protect the purity of their family's blood by marrying cousins rather than mixing with "lower-class wizards." As it turns out, all the magical power in the world isn't enough to keep the effects of generations of inbreeding from ravaging the family line. All of this being said, Tom Riddle was actually extraordinarily lucky that he ended up so good-looking, although the family history of inbreeding may have contributed to his own significant mental instabilities.

3 He Spent Summers Torturing Orphans

Tom Riddle Had Some Incredibly Dark Hobbies

While he would grow to use the full power of the magical world to torment and kill his enemies, young Tom Riddle started out pretty humble. In fact, his first real victims were his fellow children in the orphanage where he grew up. He spent years tormenting and torturing them, and when he returned to the orphanage every summer, he came with a legacy of fear because of what he had done.

Some of his more notable behaviors included hanging a boy's pet rabbit from some rafters and traumatizing a couple of orphans by taking them to a cave and doing unspeakable things. Other times, he simply moved objects and spoke to snakes to prank and terrify those around him. While all of this is nothing compared to what Lord Voldemort would do to the world, it highlights how Tom Riddle started taking pleasure from the pain of others at a very early age.

Related Harry Potter: 10 Things About Voldemort That Movie Viewers Wouldn't Know He Who Must Not Be Named gets a more detailed history in the books than in the films - what exactly didn't make it into the movies?

2 His Mother Seduced His Father With A Love Potion

Voldemort Was Conceived Non-Consensually

Tom Riddle's mother seduced Tom's wealthy Muggle father with a love potion. While some fans dismiss this as just one more bit of magic in the world of Harry Potter, the ugly truth is that Tom Riddle's mother committed a serious crime. She magically forced a man to be with her against his will, and this is how Tom was conceived. If that wasn't grim enough, J.K. Rowling herself claimed that this may have doomed young Tom Riddle to turn evil.

This contributed to Tom's inability to understand love

This contributed to Tom's inability to understand love, and it's why he often sparred with Dumbledore on the idea of love being the most powerful magic of all. If his mother had not used that love potion, the older Voldemort would not have underestimated the love that Harry's parents had for their son; a love that ultimately saved Harry's life. Then again, if he wasn't born from a loveless union, Tom Riddle may have never become evil in the first place.

1 He Assembled The First Death Eaters At A Young Age

Tom Riddle Wasted No Time Gathering His Army

In many ways, the formation of the Death Eaters was one of the darkest things in the Harry Potter series. While Voldemort himself was powerful and frightening, his legion of followers was proof of how attractive his poisonous ideas were. Furthermore, the Death Eater masks hid their identities (before they openly walked the streets), forcing wizards to always live in fear that someone close to them could be reporting to Voldemort. These were prominent people in the Wizarding World (such as Lucius Malfoy), but they had humble beginnings as Tom Riddle's “friends.”

While he was at Hogwarts, Tom Riddle assembled a group of Slytherin bullies as his friends and allies. While Tom wasn't truly anyone's friend, becoming the leader of these thugs increased his power and influence. It also allowed young Tom to manipulate certain events without being connected to them himself, as this would ruin his “model student” image. Years later, when Tom Riddle turned evil and formed the first Death Eaters, many were from this same group, hungry to use their increased power and prominence to overthrow the Ministry of Magic and assume total control of the Harry Potter wizarding world.