Why Anakin's Lightsaber Didn't Turn From Blue To Red When He Became A Sith
Warning! This post contains spoilers for The Acolyte finale.
Summary Lightsabers don't automatically turn red when one turns to the dark side.
Anakin never bled his kyber crystal in the prequels, explaining why his saber stayed blue.
Anakin's lightsaber needed to stay blue for continuity.
Anakin Skywalker's lightsaber stayed blue throughout the Star Wars prequel trilogy even after he'd fallen to the dark side for one key reason, and The Acolyte just made that quite clear. The Acolyte finale included one of the coolest lightsaber images in all of Star Wars' movies and TV shows. Just after killing her former master, Sol, Osha held his blue lightsaber as it turned red.
Alongside representing her transition to the dark side based on lightsaber colors and their meanings, this moment was a reflection of how lightsabers work. Specifically, Osha had done something to Sol's lightsaber that Anakin never did to his own in the prequels, even as he carried out multiple massacres in Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones and Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith. This one difference explains why Osha acquired a red saber so much faster than Anakin did.
Related What The Inside Of A Lightsaber Looks Like The Acolyte's finale was full of shocking twists and turns, but one very unexpected revelation was what the inside of a lightsaber really looks like.
There's More To Turning A Lightsaber Red Than Just Holding It
Lightsabers don't automatically turn red when the user joins the dark side of the Force; instead, there is a particular process through which a lightsaber becomes red. Specifically, it comes down to the kyber crystal within the saber. Kyber crystals, in addition to making a lightsaber function, give the lightsaber its color. However, red kyber crystals aren't naturally occurring.
Lightsabers don't automatically turn red when the user joins the dark side of the Force.
For a kyber crystal of any naturally occurring color (blue, green, purple, and so on) to become red, a dark side Force-user must 'bleed' the crystal. This process involves pouring one's emotions—especially anger and pain—into the crystal. This is precisely why Anakin's saber was still blue throughout Revenge of the Sith. He may have killed innumerable people in that movie (and, notably, in Attack of the Clones as well), but he had yet to properly bleed his crystal. Until that occurred, no matter how many people he killed, the color wouldn't change.
In The Acolyte, Osha's situation is different. Like Anakin, Osha simply killing someone wasn't enough to turn the saber she was wielding to red. Rather, Osha was able to turn Sol's saber red because the kyber crystal within it was exposed. As she was killing Sol, a man she had loved as a father figure, she was essentially gripping the crystal, and feeling all of her anger, hate, and pain. This is why, before the saber, the crystal itself can be seen changing color.
The Original Trilogy Really Needed Anakin's Lightsaber To Stay Blue!
On a more practical level, Anakin's lightsaber couldn't change color in the prequel trilogy because it needed to be blue for continuity. In the original trilogy, Luke gets his father's blue lightsaber, and the prequels would have been hard-pressed to explain that away. In the end, Darth Vader's red lightsaber had to come along later, and that ended up happening off-screen.
That story was eventually told in the Star Wars comics, and Darth Vader went through the proper steps to 'bleed' a kyber crystal, creating his own red lightsaber. It's a bit of a shame that this didn't happen on-screen because the process is so intriguing, but that's what made this moment in The Acolyte so cool. While Anakin Skywalker may not have had a red lightsaber in the prequel trilogy, Osha turning Sol's blue lightsaber red in The Acolyte showed audiences what that process looks like in real-time.
All episodes of The Acolyte are now streaming on Disney+.

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